4/22/2009

Hugo: 東亞大陸漢化的人所不明白的“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”真義

在笑蜀先生所編的《歷史的先聲——半個世紀前的莊嚴承諾》書裡,你可以看見那些曾經自稱是民主與自由的共產黨高幹,他們是如何地痛罵國民黨的反民主與自由;但是,這些共產黨高幹真的懂“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”真義嗎?

同樣的問題,現在那些痛罵“成龍”不懂得民主與自由理念的漢化人,他們真的懂“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”真義嗎?在討論這個問題前,我先問這個世界上有幾個漢化的人懂真正“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”真義?答案是“沒幾個人”!因為沒有真正“耶穌基督道德理念與《十誡》信仰”的人,根本不可能理解“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”的真義!

那麼那些近代著名的漢化人,例如,嚴復、林紓、魏源(《海國圖志》) 、姚瑩(《康輶紀行》) 、 徐繼畬(《瀛環考略》、《瀛環志略》)、梁廷枏(《海國四說》、《夷氛聞記》)、龔自珍、包世臣、張穆、沈垚、張際亮、林則徐(《四洲志》是林則徐所主持翻譯的)、張之洞、康有為、梁啟超、譚嗣同、林旭、劉光第、楊深秀、楊銳、康廣仁、楊度、陳獨秀、李大釗、章士釗、辜鴻銘、蔡元培、胡適、鄒容、錢玄同、章太炎、秋瑾、陳寅恪、趙元任、丁文江、張君勱、吳稚暉、于右任、胡漢民、王新命、何炳松、孫寒冰、章益、潘重规、方豪、樊仲云、薩孟武、陶希聖、譚延闿、黃侃、郭沫若、劉半農、傅斯年、羅家倫、蔣夢麟、王世傑、王光祈、周太玄、吳虞、賀麟、魯迅、周作人、梁漱溟、瞿秋白、夏丏尊、朱自清、郁達夫、沈從文、聞一多、梁實秋、王崇植、浦薛鳳、顧翊群、林語堂、馮友蘭、郁達夫、沈從文、許地山、馬寅初、徐志摩、张聞天、沈澤民、楊賢江、夏道平、曾慕韩、李幼椿、陈启天、张夢九、曾琦、李璜、左舜生、余家菊、周无、常燕生、魏时珍、鄭振鐸、熊十力、方東美、金岳霖、鄧中夏、張東蓀、巴金、黃興、陳炯明、孫文、宋教仁、汪精衛、周佛海、陳公博、廖仲愷、陳之藩、柏楊、殷海光、雷震、毛子水、楊賢江、陶百川、胡秋原、徐復觀、錢穆、陳果夫、陳立夫等人,他們懂“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”的真義嗎?答案是“當然不懂了”!

如果你沒有真正的“耶穌基督道德理念與《十誡》信仰”,你如何可能理解“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”的理念基礎,完全來自“耶穌基督道德理念與《十誡》信仰”?你如何可能理解“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”的價值理念,完全來自“耶穌基督道德理念與《十誡》信仰”裡的“Love(Love your neighbor as yourself 、Love your enemy as yourself、Love each other as Jesus has loved you)、Justice、Righteousness、Faith、Holy spirit、Individualism、Liberalism、Absolute moral(Moral Legalization and Law Moralization)、Absolute truth、Absolute beauty、Absolute good、All man are created equal(that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness)、All man have natural human rights、Freeman、Free will and moral responsibility、Free will and moral choice、Freedom to make moral choices、‘Freedom isn’t Free; you have to fight for it’、‘Freedom - it needs you to fight for it’、‘I believe the highest aspiration of man should be individual freedom and the development of the individual.’( Ronald Reagan)、‘Those who deny freedom to others deserve it not for themselves.’(Abraham Lincoln)、‘Any society that would give up a little liberty to gain a little security will deserve neither and lose both.’( Benjamin Franklin )、‘The God who gave us life gave us liberty at the same time; the hand of force may destroy, but cannot disjoin them.’(Thomas Jefferson)、‘The world has never had a good definition of the word liberty, and the American people, just now, are much in want of one. We all declare for liberty; but in using the same word we do not all mean the same thing. With some the word liberty may mean for each man to do as he pleases with himself, and the product of his labor; while with others the same word may mean for some men to do as they please with other men, and the product of other men's labor. Here are two, not only different, but incompatible things, called by the same name, liberty. And it follows that each of the things is, by the respective parties, called by two different and incompatible names-- liberty and tyranny.’(Abraham Lincoln) 、‘-- that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom -- and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.’(Abraham Lincoln)、Human nature and original sins (Tripartite Separation of Powers: Separation of executive, legislative, and judicial powers) 、The rule of law、People's servant(The government officers are the people's servants)、Self-identity、Self-dependent、Self-respect、Self-dignity、Self-determination、Self-administered、Self-evaluation、Self-awareness、Self-confidence、Self-representation、Self-government、Self-control、Self-responsibility、Self-joy、Self-defense、Self-protection、Self-directed morals、Self-enforced orientation、Happiness、Peace”等絕對思想 ?

“漢文化、漢傳統意識、漢權力名位價值觀、漢榮華富貴價值觀、漢種族沙文主義、漢種族統治中心主義、漢種族文化中心主義、漢種族化主義、漢種族不平等意識、漢等級觀、漢虛無觀、漢集體意識、漢明哲保身意識、漢政治觀、漢政府觀、漢國家觀、漢官民意識、漢升官發財意識、漢崇古意識、漢奴性意識、漢權謀詭詐意識、漢坑矇拐騙意識、漢假大空意識、漢相對道德意識、漢情境倫理意識、漢等級倫理觀、漢逃避道德責任意識、漢功利主義意識、漢物質主義意識、漢物化意識、漢反絕對道德意識、漢反邏輯意識、漢反理性意識、漢反抽象思考意識、漢反真理意識、漢反揭發真相意識、漢反活在真實之中意識、漢相對主義意識、漢中庸主義意識、漢反絕對真善美意識、漢種族大一統意識、漢種族帝國意識、漢種族軍國意識、漢文化、漢文字、漢語言”等病毒體是“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”的絕緣體與排斥體,是“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”的腐蝕體與異化體,是“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”的對立體與摧毀體。

例如,孫文與成龍的“自由觀”就是“放縱觀”。沒有“Self-dignity、Self-government、self-control、Self-responsibility、Self-directed morals”本質的“Freedom、Liberty”不就是“放縱”嗎?沒有“Self-dignity、Self-government、Self-control、Self-responsibility、Self-directed morals”本質的“Democracy”不就是“暴民政治、亂黨政治、特權政治、金權政治、強盜政治、黑金政治、財團政治、買票政治、賄賂政治、分贓政治、酬庸政治、暴力政治、謊言政治、作假政治與貪腐政治”嗎?

談“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”,怎麼可以不先談“Self-dignity、Self-government、self-control、Self-responsibility、Self-directed morals”與“發展Self-dignity、Self-government、self-control、Self-responsibility、Self-directed morals理念的教育”呢?

東亞大陸漢化的人,無論你如何地痛罵“成龍言論”與“共產黨政權”,那永遠不等於你能夠真正地理解“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”的理念;東亞大陸漢化的人,無論你發動多少次的“政權革命”,那永遠不等於你可以擁有真正的“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”理念價值與文明制度!

除非你能夠真正地進入到“耶穌基督道德理念與《十誡》信仰”裡,否則你永遠是“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”的絕緣體與排斥體,否則你永遠是“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”的道聽途說者與二手資料者,否則你永遠是在“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”理念外圍打轉的陀螺,否則你永遠不可能從自主靈魂去理解“Democracy、Freedom、Liberty”的內涵,即使我知道你不同意這個永恆不變的事實。

2009-4-21(Hugo Liberalitas:http:/ blog.roodo.com/hugoliu1)